Indispensable Role of Rice in Indian Culture

This is a no brainer to crack that India is the largest producer of rice and the exporter of best quality basmati rice all over the world. Apart from just a food grain, rice holds an important cultural significance in Indian festivals. The first grain a child ever fed is rice and use of rice is seen extensively across all festivals, weddings, and other major events in Indian culture.

In Hinduism and all major Hindu rituals, use of rice is considered auspicious and is widely practised in India. Rice is believed to be having basic life sustaining qualities and is considered a potent symbol of prosperity and auspiciousness in Hindu rites and rituals.

Passage ceremonies that significantly are considered transitional in human lives involve the use of rice in them like marriage ceremonies, annaprashana, and more. While basmati rice is good to cook on feasts and festivals, the ceremonies can use any rice.

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Daawat Basmati Rice

Wedding Rituals

During a Hindu wedding, rice is sprinkled over the bride’s and groom’s heads as a sign of blessing for a prosperous married life. Rice is also believed to ward off the evil eye and demons, it is often offered in the fire by the priest during wedding rituals. In Northern states of India, the newly-wedded bride sprinkles rice all over her parents’ home to bless them with the deity of wealth and abundant food.

Annaprashana / First Feeding Ceremony

As a token of blessing, rice is fed as the first solid food to a baby for his first feeding ceremony, often called as annaprashana in Southern or Central India. The ceremony is conducted in the sixth month of the baby’s life and a simple boiled rice or sweet rice pudding (kheer) is prepared by baby’s mother while chanting some mantras. Rice is used as the most commonly consumed Indian staple and thus a child is fed with rice as his first-ever solid meal.

Pongal/Celebration of Rice

Thai Pongal is celebrated widely in Southern parts of India and is mostly observed in January that also marks the end of harvest season because of winters. The day’s celebrations often start with boiling milk and rice with sugar in earther or clay pots early in the morning. Boiling milk with rice is considered very auspicious in Inia traditions and rituals.

This freshly-cooked rice or Pongal is the served to Sun God as a token of gratitude for the successful harvest and for lengthening the days. This is believed to secure the blessings and prosperity for the days and more harvests to come. Although specific traditions vary by location, like Makar Sakranti in Northern India, observances often involve the preparation of rice in special ways.


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